How To Write Great Dialogue

Great Dialogue

Today we are going to start a dialogue about an essential aspect of writing that can make or break a story – dialogue. Authentic and engaging dialogue is the lifeblood of any narrative, allowing readers to connect with characters on a deep level and immerse themselves in the world created by the writer. However, crafting good dialogue requires finesse and understanding. There is a fine line between dialogue that breathes life into a story and dialogue that falls flat.

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The Good, the Bad, and the On-the-Nose

Let’s begin by examining what distinguishes good dialogue from bad dialogue. Good dialogue serves several purposes: it reveals character traits, advances the plot, and provides insights into emotions and motivations. It flows naturally and feels realistic, creating an emotional connection between characters and readers. An excellent example of good dialogue can be found in Jane Austen’s classic novel, “Pride and Prejudice.”

“You are mistaken, Mr. Darcy, if you suppose that the mode of your declaration affected me in any other way than as it spared me the concern which I might have felt in refusing you, had you behaved in a more gentlemanlike manner.”

This dialogue exemplifies a strong character voice, showing Elizabeth’s wit and intelligence, while also revealing the tension between her and Mr. Darcy. It is organic and does not try to explicitly spell out emotions.

On the other hand, bad dialogue often falls into the trap of being unrealistic, overly expositional, or lacking in subtext. A classic example comes from the prequels in the “Star Wars” franchise, where Anakin Skywalker says:

“I don’t like sand. It’s coarse and rough and irritating, and it gets everywhere.”

This dialogue feels forced, and instead of showing Anakin’s emotions and experiences through actions and interactions, it tells the audience exactly what he feels. This kind of dialogue takes away from the richness of the storytelling experience and can feel like a distraction.

The Pitfalls of On-the-Nose Dialogue

Now, let’s dive into the concept of “on-the-nose” dialogue. In storytelling, “on-the-nose” dialogue refers to exchanges that are overly explicit and leave no room for interpretation or subtlety. Characters say exactly what they mean, without any nuance or subtext, which can make the conversation feel mechanical and lifeless.

An excellent example of on-the-nose dialogue is from the movie “Twilight”:

“And so the lion fell in love with the lamb.”

“What a stupid lamb.”

“What a sick, masochistic lion.”

This exchange not only lacks subtlety but also goes on to explain the metaphor rather than allowing the audience to grasp its meaning through context and emotional cues. When dialogue is on-the-nose, it spoon-feeds the audience, undermining their ability to engage and interpret the story on their own terms.

The Art of Subtlety in Dialogue

To create compelling dialogue, it’s essential to embrace the power of subtlety. Subtext and subtle cues allow readers and audiences to infer emotions, intentions, and underlying tensions in a scene. Instead of telling everything outright, show your characters’ thoughts and feelings through their actions, reactions, and non-verbal cues.

Take, for instance, the movie “Lost in Translation,” where Bob and Charlotte’s relationship evolves through nuanced dialogue:

Bob Harris: “I just don’t know what I’m supposed to be.”

Charlotte: “You’ll figure that out. The more you know who you are and what you want, the less you let things upset you.”

In this scene, the characters’ words convey vulnerability and self-doubt without explicitly stating it. Their connection deepens because the dialogue leaves room for the audience to interpret and connect with their emotions.

Tips for Crafting Engaging Dialogue

  1. Know Your Characters: Understand your characters’ backgrounds, personalities, and motivations. This knowledge will inform how they speak and interact with others.
  2. Listen to Real Conversations: Pay attention to how people talk in real life. Notice the pauses, the unsaid, and the unspoken emotions.
  3. Use Dialogue to Reveal Conflict: Engaging dialogue often involves characters with conflicting goals, beliefs, or desires. The sparks that fly during these interactions can ignite captivating storytelling.
  4. Show, Don’t Tell: Allow your characters’ actions and reactions to reveal their emotions, rather than relying solely on direct statements.

We Are Going To Start A Dialogue

Mastering the art of dialogue is vital for every writer seeking to captivate readers and create memorable stories. Good dialogue brings characters to life and propels the narrative forward, while bad dialogue can leave readers feeling disconnected. “On-the-nose” dialogue can be particularly problematic, stripping away the subtleties that make storytelling engaging and powerful.

We are gong to start a dialogue to embrace the power of subtlety. Show your characters’ emotions and motivations through their actions, reactions, and unspoken words. Allow your readers to fill in the gaps and draw their conclusions. By doing so, you will invite them into your story, forging a profound connection that will stay with them long after they’ve turned the final page or left the movie theater.

Liz Brenner

Everyone has a story to tell.

Even you.

Especially you.

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